The effects of cigarette excise tax increases on smoking behavior > Wave 4

Longitudinal Wave

General Information

Title
Wave 4
Project Number
405.4
Abstract
As of April 1, 2023, the government increased tobacco excise taxes. The goal of this survey is to study the effect of this increasing the prices of tobacco on the behavior of smokers. Data for the first wave was collected in March 2023, before the first tax increase, data for the second wave in December 2023. As of April 2024 the excise duties on cigarettes and rolling tobacco was raised even more. In March 2024, just before the second tax increase, data among smokers in the LISS panel were collected. This codebook applies to the second measurement of 2024 (the final wave), months after the second tax increase.
Longitudinal Type
Longitudinal Wave
Begin date
02-12-2024
End date
31-12-2024
Researcher
Ardine de Wit (National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM)); Adrienne Rotteveel (National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM))
Publisher
Centerdata
Copyright
© 2025 Centerdata
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57990/gxy8-3193
Funding Organization
ODISSEI, OCW (Domeinplan SSH), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM)

Datasets and documentation

View Documentation

Codebook in English
Codebook in Dutch

Data Files

English SPSS file
English STATA file
English CSV file

Variables

Variable name Variable Label
nomem_encrNumber of the household member encrypted
ban24a_mYear and month of the field work period
ban24a001Do you smoke at present? By smoking we also mean vaping.
ban24a002For how long have you been off smoking now?
ban24a003What were the most important reasons to quit smoking? - Health
ban24a004What were the most important reasons to quit smoking? - Financial reasons
ban24a005What were the most important reasons to quit smoking? - Social reasons / social pressure (e.g. at the request of your partner, family or friends)
ban24a006What were the most important reasons to quit smoking? - Child wish
ban24a007What were the most important reasons to quit smoking? - Other
ban24a008What were the most important reasons to quit smoking? - Other, namely:
ban24a009Was the duty increase of 1 April 2024 a reason for you to quit?
ban24a010What do you use? - Cigarettes
ban24a011What do you use? - Rolling tobacco (self-rolled)
ban24a012What do you use? - Jars or tins of tobacco to produce your own cigarettes with
ban24a013What do you use? - E-cigarette (vape)
ban24a014What do you use? - Heated tobacco
ban24a015What do you use? - Cigarillos
ban24a016What do you use? - Cigars
ban24a017What do you use? - Other
ban24a018What do you use? - Other, namely:
ban24a019Which of the following tobacco products do you smoke the most?
ban24a020How many cigarettes/rolled cigarettes (rolling tobacco) do you smoke per day, on average?
ban24a021How often do you smoke e-cigarettes / do you use vapes?
ban24a022Do you intend to quit smoking in the future?
ban24a023Do you buy your tobacco products abroad?
ban24a024When you buy your tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, in which country do you buy them? - Belgium
ban24a025When you buy your tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, in which country do you buy them? - Germany
ban24a026When you buy your tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, in which country do you buy them? - Luxembourg
ban24a027When you buy your tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, in which country do you buy them? - Other country
ban24a028When you buy your tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, in which country do you buy them? - Other country, namely:
ban24a029How often did you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you in the past six months?
ban24a030When you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, what do you buy? - Packs of cigarettes
ban24a031When you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, what do you buy? - Cartons of cigarettes
ban24a032When you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, what do you buy? - Packs of rolling tobacco
ban24a033When you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, what do you buy? - Jars or tins of tobacco
ban24a034When you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, what do you buy? - Other
ban24a035When you buy tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, what do you buy? - Other, namely:
ban24a036Each time you bought tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, how many packs of cigarettes did you buy?
ban24a037Each time you bought tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, how many cartons of cigarettes did you buy?
ban24a038Each time you bought tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, how many cartons or packs of rolling tobacco did you buy?
ban24a039Each time you bought tobacco products abroad, or let others buy them abroad for you, how many jars/tins/buckets of rolling tobacco did you buy?
ban24a040When you bought tobacco products abroad, for whom did you buy tobacco products? - For myself
ban24a041When you bought tobacco products abroad, for whom did you buy tobacco products? - For family members or housemates
ban24a042When you bought tobacco products abroad, for whom did you buy tobacco products? - For friends or acquaintances
ban24a043When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - I travelled abroad specifically to buy tobacco products
ban24a044When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - I combined this with other purchases (such as gasoline, alcohol, drugstore products)
ban24a045When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - I combined this with a day out (family visit, market, city trip)
ban24a046When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - I was on vacation abroad
ban24a047When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - I was abroad for work
ban24a048When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - Other
ban24a049When I bought tobacco products abroad in the past six months… - Other, namely:
ban24a050How much of the tobacco products you personally consume were purchased abroad? (by yourself or by others)
ban24a051Have you tried to quit smoking since March 2024?
ban24a052How many times did you try to quit smoking since March 2024? If you do not know exactly, you may provide an estimate.
ban24a053What were the most important reasons to try to quit smoking? - Health
ban24a054What were the most important reasons to try to quit smoking? - Financial reasons
ban24a055What were the most important reasons to try to quit smoking? - Social reasons / social pressure (e.g. at the request of your partner, family or friends)
ban24a056What were the most important reasons to try to quit smoking? - Child wish
ban24a057What were the most important reasons to try to quit smoking? - Other
ban24a058What were the most important reasons to try to quit smoking? - Other, namely:
ban24a059Was the duty increase of 1 April 2024 a reason for you to try to quit?
ban24a060Have you (temporarily) reduced your smoking since March 2024?
ban24a061What were the most important reasons to smoke less? - Health
ban24a062What were the most important reasons to smoke less? - Financial reasons
ban24a063What were the most important reasons to smoke less? - Social reasons / social pressure (e.g. at the request of your partner, family or friends)
ban24a064What were the most important reasons to smoke less? - Child wish
ban24a065What were the most important reasons to smoke less? - Other
ban24a066What were the most important reasons to smoke less? - Other, namely:
ban24a067Was the duty increase of 1 April 2024 a reason for you to smoke less?
ban24a068Have you bought tobacco products abroad (more often) since March 2024 or have you had others buy tobacco products for you abroad (more often)?
ban24a069Was the duty increase of 1 April 2024 a reason for you to buy tobacco products abroad (more often), or let others buy them for you abroad (more often)?
ban24a070Since March 2024, did you switch (partially) to a different brand or product, or started using a different brand or product more often?
ban24a071Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I still smoke cigarettes, but a different brand
ban24a072Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I still smoke rolling tobacco, but a different brand
ban24a073Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I used to smoke cigarettes but switched to rolling tobacco
ban24a074Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I now (also) smoke e-cigarettes / vapes
ban24a075Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I now (also) use heated tobacco products
ban24a076Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I have started producing my own cigarettes (with tobacco from a container)
ban24a077Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - I now (also) use cigarillos
ban24a078Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - Other
ban24a079Which product did you switch to, or which product did you start using more? - Other, namely:
ban24a080Was the duty increase of 1 April 2024 a reason for you to switch (partially) to a different product or brand?
ban24a081To what extent do you agree or disagree with these duty increases?
ban24a082To what extent would you agree or disagree with the duty increase on tobacco products if all the extra tax money were to be used to promote a healthy lifestyle?
ban24a083Do you have any further comments about your smoking behavior or changes in your smoking behavior that were not addressed in this questionnaire?
ban24a084Was it difficult to answer the questions?
ban24a085Were the questions sufficiently clear?
ban24a086Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things?
ban24a087Was it an interesting subject?
ban24a088Did you enjoy answering the questions?
ban24a089Starting date questionnaire
ban24a090Starting time questionnaire
ban24a091End date questionnaire
ban24a092End time questionnaire
ban24a093Duration in seconds

Response Information

Response Overview
Selected number of household members: 455 (100.0%)
Non-response: 74 (16.3%)
Response: 381 (83.7%)
Complete: 381 (83.7%)
Incomplete: 0 (0.0%)
Collection Events
Period
02-12-2024 to 31-12-2024
Sample
Participants of the March 2024 measurement who indicated they were smokers at that time and are still active in the panel.
Collection Mode
Internet Survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-respondents.