Emancipation monitor > Emancipation monitor 2024

Longitudinal Wave

General Information

Title
Emancipation monitor 2024
Project Number
199.4
Abstract
This questionnaire is about emancipation and was administered by the Netherlands Institute for Social Research (SCP) every two years up to 2020. From 2022 it is administered by Statistics Netherlands (CBS).
Longitudinal Type
Longitudinal Wave
Begin date
04-03-2024
End date
26-03-2024
Researcher
Marion van den Brakel-Hofmans (Statistics Netherlands (CBS))
Publisher
Centerdata
Copyright
© 2025 Centerdata
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57990/hznq-4m98
Funding Organization
ODISSEI, OCW (Domeinplan SSH), Statistics Netherlands (CBS)

Datasets and documentation

View Documentation

Codebook in English
Codebook in Dutch

Data Files

English SPSS file
English STATA file
English CSV file

Variables

Variable name Variable Label
nomem_encrNumber of the household member ecnrypted
ps24d_mYear and month of the fieldwork period
ps24d001Preload variable: Main occupation
ps24d002Preload variable: Age
ps24d003How many hours of paid work do you think would be most suitable for fathers and mothers in these situations? Mothers of children under the age of 4 who don't go to school yet
ps24d004How many hours of paid work do you think would be most suitable for fathers and mothers in these situations? Fathers of children under the age of 4 who don't go to school yet
ps24d005How many hours of paid work do you think would be most suitable for fathers and mothers in these situations? Mothers of children in elementary school
ps24d006How many hours of paid work do you think would be most suitable for fathers and mothers in these situations? Fathers of children in elemantary school
ps24d007How many hours of paid work do you think would be most suitable for fathers and mothers in these situations? Women who do not (or no longer) have young children
ps24d008How many hours of paid work do you think would be most suitable for fathers and mothers in these situations? Men who do not (or no longer) have young children
ps24d009It is good for babies (up to 1 year old) to go to daycare a few days (2 or 3) a week
ps24d010It is good for toddlers (1 to 2 years old) to go to daycare a few days (2 or 3) a week
ps24d011It is good for toddlers/preschoolers (2 to 4 years old) to go to daycare a few days (2 or 3) a week
ps24d012It is good for elementary school children (4 to 13 years old) to go to after-school care (BSO) a few days (2 or 3) a week
ps24d013I think it is important that more men start working in healthcare
ps24d014Women are better suited to care for small children than men
ps24d015Women are just as suited for jobs in engineering as men
ps24d016Men are on average a little more ambitious than women
ps24d017A woman is more suitable to care for loved ones who need help than a man
ps24d018Men are just as well suited for a job in healthcare as women
ps24d019Women are on average a little more social than men
ps24d020I think it is important that more women start working in engineering
ps24d021It is important that you earn enough to support yourself and any children you may have. This applies even if you have a partner with a good income
ps24d022It doesn’t matter if a woman earns less than her partner, as long as they have made clear arrangements about that
ps24d023When dividing paid work between them, partners should take into account that they might split up in the future
ps24d024It’s better for a balanced relationship that both partners earn roughly the same
ps24d025It doesn’t matter if a man earns less than his partner, as long as they have made clear arrangements about that
ps24d026The number of women in high-level management positions should increase significantly over the next 5 years
ps24d027Women who work full time have just as much of a chance to reach a high-level management position as men who work full time do
ps24d028It is good when a country has a female prime minister
ps24d029It’s good that women’s organizations advocate for more women in high-level management positions
ps24d030It’s good that major companies try to achieve a more equal ratio of men and women at the top of their organizations
ps24d031Who do you believe are better suited for high-level management positions at major companies, women or men? Or does gender not matter?
ps24d032Men must take the initiative in the sexual domain
ps24d033When a woman says “no” to a sexual advance, she means “no”
ps24d034When a man wolf-whistles to a woman in the street, it’s a compliment to her
ps24d035Boys and men often impose their will in sexual relations
ps24d036Women are too quick to see men’s behaviour as sexual harassment
ps24d037It’s good that women don’t put up with unsolicited sexual comments from men
ps24d038Society has looked the other way for too long when it comes to sexual harassment that women face
ps24d039It’s impossible for men to understand what they can and cannot do in their interactions with women
ps24d040Reporting (sexually) inappropriate behaviour is detrimental to your job
ps24d041When a man has abused his wife, he should leave the home, not the woman
ps24d042When a woman is abused, both the man and the woman are to blame
ps24d043The police must exercise restraint in cases of domestic violence
ps24d044It’s understandable for a man to hit back after a woman starts to hit him
ps24d045People who say they have been abused by their (ex-)partner often exaggerate
ps24d046When there has been violence in a relationship, the victim should immediately end the relationship
ps24d047Do you live together with a partner?
ps24d048What is the gender of your partner?
ps24d049Do you have children?
ps24d050How old is your youngest child?
ps24d051According to our background information, you are retired (early). Is that correct?
ps24d052Paid work is important for my personal development
ps24d053I would like to have a high-level position
ps24d054It’s important to me to have paid work because of the contact with other people
ps24d055It’s important to me to earn sufficient income so that I can support myself and, if applicable, my children
ps24d056I’m prepared to let people in my private life take second place to my career
ps24d057It’s important to me to have paid work because it means I’m doing my bit for society
ps24d058I prefer not to work full time, so that I have time to do other things
ps24d059I want to advance to a higher position in my work
ps24d060I have to work, we can’t live without my income
ps24d061Paid work is important to me because it gives me social prestige
ps24d062I really enjoy my work
ps24d063It is important to me to make money so that [I /we] [am/are] comfortable financially
ps24d064I want to grow to a higher salary in my job
ps24d065I think it is important that I am financially independent (being financially independent means you earn at least €1100 net per month through paid work)
ps24d066[How would you /If you were living together with a partner, how would you] prefer to divide the paid work between you and your partner? I would prefer...
ps24d067[How would you/If you were living together with a partner, how would you] prefer to divide housekeeping tasks between you and your partner?
ps24d068[How would you /If you lived with a partner, how would you /And suppose you were to have children. How would you /If you lived with a partner and you had children. [...] how would you] prefer to divide the care of your children with your partner?
ps24d069How are housekeeping tasks divided between you and your partner?
ps24d070How are child care duties divided between you and your partner?
ps24d071Imagine [[your partner/you have a partner who/you have a partner with] [has] a good income that [your family/both you (and your children)/you both]] can live on comfortably. How important [...] would it be[...] to have an income from paid work of your own?
ps24d072Why is that important or desirable to you? So that we have more money to spend together
ps24d073Why is that important or desirable to you? In case my partner were to lose their job or become unable to work
ps24d074Why is that important or desirable to you? For my independence within the relationship
ps24d075Why is that important or desirable to you? To be able to support myself after a possible seperation
ps24d076[If your partner /If you have a partner who] earns enough for [the entire family /both of you], how much would you at least want to earn yourself through paid employment?
ps24d077Are your currently in paid employment (i.e., not including any welfare payments) and do you earn enough to support yourself (plus children, if any)?
ps24d078Do you have any close relatives who need help for longer than a month?
ps24d079Do you personally care for these relatives?
ps24d080Where do you mainly find the time for these care duties?
ps24d081Imagine: someone in your neighbourhood develops health problems and therefore needs help for a longer period of time (more than a month). Think, for example, of help with household chores or transport. Would you be able and willing to help?
ps24d082How many hours a week do you perform paid work? This is about the working hours specified in your employment contract(s), without overtime and plus any work as a self-employed professional or independent contractor.
ps24d083How many hours a week do you perform paid work? Not applicable, I am work disabled
ps24d084How many hours a week do you perform paid work? Not applicable, I’m retired (early)
ps24d085Are you happy with the number of hours you work, or would you like to work more or less? When answering this question, bear in mind that working less also means earning less.
ps24d086Would you like to work (again)?
ps24d087If it were up to you, how many hours a week would you want to work?
ps24d088How many hours a week (on average) does your partner perform paid work? This is about the working hours specified in his/her employment contract(s), without overtime and plus any work as a self-employed professional or independent contractor
ps24d089How many hours a week (on average) does your partner perform paid work? Not applicable, my partner is too young to work/attending education
ps24d090How many hours a week (on average) does your partner perform paid work? Not applicable, my partner is unable to work
ps24d091How many hours a week (on average) does your partner perform paid work? Not applicable, my partner is retired (early)
ps24d092If it were up to you, how many hours a week would you want your partner to work?
ps24d093Why do you work parttime? because I want to take care of my (grand)children myself
ps24d094Why do you work parttime? to have time to do the housekeeping, buy groceries, and do other jobs around the house
ps24d095Why do you work parttime? to have time for myself, my hobbies, exercise, and my social life
ps24d096Why do you work parttime? I’m unable to work full time, because of my health
ps24d097Why do you work parttime? to have time to take a course or training alongside my work
ps24d098Why do you work parttime? To have time to care for my parents or other relatives who need help
ps24d099Why do you work parttime? To have time to do volunteer work
ps24d100Why do you work parttime? I’d like to work full time, but I can’t find a full-time job
ps24d101Why do you work parttime? I’m gradually cutting my hours as I get closer to retirement
ps24d102Why do you work parttime? Other reasons
ps24d103Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If I can find a job with the desired number of hours
ps24d104Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If I can better align my working hours with my private life
ps24d105Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If I can find childcare (daycare centre, childminder, after-school care (BSO))
ps24d106Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If I can work from home for part of the work week
ps24d107Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If my boss asked me to come in to work more
ps24d108Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If I can find a job closer to home
ps24d109Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? When people around me (parents, neighbours, friends) no longer need my help
ps24d110Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? If the household income is no longer sufficient to live as I am accustomed to
ps24d111Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? Another condition
ps24d112Under what conditions would you [be willing to] work more hours? Under no circumstances can or will I work more hours
ps24d113If one or several of the conditions from the previous question were to be fulfilled, how many hours a week would you then want to work?
ps24d114Why do you not have a paid job? Because I want to take care of my (grand)children myself
ps24d115Why do you not have a paid job? To have time to do the housekeeping, buy groceries, and do other jobs around the house
ps24d116Why do you not have a paid job? To have time for myself, my hobbies, exercise, and my social life
ps24d117Why do you not have a paid job? I’m unable to work full time, because of my health
ps24d118Why do you not have a paid job? To have time to take a course or training alongside my work
ps24d119Why do you not have a paid job? To have time to care for my parents or other relatives who need help
ps24d120Why do you not have a paid job? To have time to do volunteer work
ps24d121Why do you not have a paid job? I’d like to work full time, but I can’t find a full-time job
ps24d122Why do you not have a paid job? Other reasons
ps24d123Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If I can find a job with the desired number of hours
ps24d124Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If I can better align my working hours with my private life
ps24d125Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If I can find childcare (daycare centre, childminder, after-school care (BSO))
ps24d126Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If I can work from home for part of the work week
ps24d127Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If I were asked to come and work somewhere
ps24d128Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If I can find a job closer to home
ps24d129Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? When people around me (parents, neighbours, friends) no longer need my help
ps24d130Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? If the household income is no longer sufficient to live as I am accustomed to
ps24d131Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? Another condition
ps24d132Under what conditions would you want to work (again) in paid employment? Under no circumstances can or will I work more hours
ps24d133If one or several of the conditions from the previous question were to be fulfilled, how many hours a week would you then want to work?
ps24d134What are your reasons for wanting to work less? Less work stress
ps24d135What are your reasons for wanting to work less? Shorter commute
ps24d136What are your reasons for wanting to work less? More time to take care of my child(eren)
ps24d137What are your reasons for wanting to work less? More time for my household chores, shopping and other tasks
ps24d138What are your reasons for wanting to work less? More time for myself, my hobbies, sports an social contacts
ps24d139What are your reasons for wanting to work less? More time for my grandchild(ren)
ps24d140What are your reasons for wanting to work less? More time to help people around me
ps24d141What are your reasons for wanting to work less? Other, namely…
ps24d142What are your reasons for wanting to work less? Other, namely…
ps24d143You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? I don't want to earn less
ps24d144You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? My employer does not allow it
ps24d145You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? I will no longer be able to do the same type of work
ps24d146You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? That would be detrimental to my career
ps24d147You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? [I/we] can no longer make ends meet
ps24d148You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? I won't be able to finish my work
ps24d149You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? I feel less connected to my colleauges then
ps24d150You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? Other, namely…
ps24d151You said that you [are satisfied with the number of hours you work /would like to work more hours]. Working less is therefore not an option for you. Why not? Other, namely…
ps24d152Was it difficult to answer the questions?
ps24d153Were the questions sufficiently clear?
ps24d154Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things?
ps24d155Was it an interesting subject?
ps24d156Did you enjoy answering the questions?
ps24d157Starting date questionnaire
ps24d158Starting time questionnaire
ps24d159End date questionnaire
ps24d160End time questionnaire
ps24d161Duration in seconds

Response Information

Response Overview
Selected number of household members: 2,758 (100.0%)
Non-response: 746 (27.0%)
Response: 2,012 (73.0%)
Complete: 1,995 (72.3%)
Incomplete: 17 (0.6%)
Collection Events
Period
04-03-2024 to 26-03-2024
Sample
Panel members aged 16 years and older were selected. Single parents were oversampled.
Collection Mode
Internet Survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-respondents.