Perception of climate risks in the Netherlands

Single Wave Study

General Information

Title
Perception of climate risks in the Netherlands
Project Number
421
Abstract
The questionnaire is about the perception of climate risks in the Netherlands.
Longitudinal Type
Single Wave Study
Begin date
07-04-2025
End date
04-05-2025
Researcher
Frank van Gaalen (Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL)); Jarry Porsius (Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL)); Astrid Martens (Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL))
Publisher
Centerdata
Copyright
© 2026 Centerdata
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57990/3kg0-mq07
Funding Organization
ODISSEI, OCW (Domeinplan SSH), Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL)

Datasets and documentation

View Documentation

Codebook in English
Codebook in Dutch

Data Files

English SPSS file
English STATA file
English CSV file

Variables

Variable name Variable Label
nomem_encrNumber of the household member encrypted
eae25a_mYear and month of the field work period
eae25a001Random variable: In which question (eae25a101 or eae25a102) were Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 shown?
eae25a002Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 1 for the questions eae25a036 - eae25a040?
eae25a003Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 2 for the questions eae25a036 - eae25a040?
eae25a004Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 3 for the questions eae25a036 - eae25a040?
eae25a005Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 4 for the questions eae25a036 - eae25a040?
eae25a006Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 5 for the questions eae25a036 - eae25a040?
eae25a007Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 1 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a008Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 2 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a009Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 3 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a010Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 4 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a011Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 5 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a012Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 6 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a013Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 7 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a014Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 8 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a015Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 9 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a016Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 10 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a017Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 11 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a018Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 12 for the questions eae25a054 - eae25a065 and eae25a077 - eae25a088?
eae25a019Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 1 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a020Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 2 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a021Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 3 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a022Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 4 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a023Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 5 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a024Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 6 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a025Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 7 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a026Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 8 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a027Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 9 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a028Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 10 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a029Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 11 for the questions eae25a066 - eae25a076 and eae25a089 - eae25a099?
eae25a030Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 1 for the questions eae25a103 – eae25a108?
eae25a031Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 2 for the questions eae25a103 – eae25a108?
eae25a032Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 3 for the questions eae25a103 – eae25a108?
eae25a033Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 4 for the questions eae25a103 – eae25a108?
eae25a034Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 5 for the questions eae25a103 – eae25a108?
eae25a035Permutation variable: Which statement was shown in row 6 for the questions eae25a103 – eae25a108?
eae25a036I believe that climate change is real.
eae25a037The main causes of climate change are human activities.
eae25a038Climate change will bring about serious negative consequences.
eae25a039My local area will be influenced by climate change.
eae25a040It will be a long time before the consequences of climate change are felt.
eae25a041How big or small do you estimate the risk of climate change to be for each of the following groups? You and your family
eae25a042How big or small do you estimate the risk of climate change to be for each of the following groups? The Netherlands as a whole
eae25a043How big or small do you estimate the risk of climate change to be for each of the following groups? People in developing countries
eae25a044To what extent do you worry about the effects of climate change for yourself?
eae25a045When do you think the Netherlands will start to feel the effects of climate change?
eae25a046How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands? Hot summers
eae25a047How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands? Dry summers
eae25a048How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands? Severe rain or hail storms
eae25a049How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands? A higher sea level
eae25a050How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? Hot summers
eae25a051How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? Dry summers
eae25a052How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? Severe rain or hail storms
eae25a053How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? A higher sea level
eae25a054How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If drinking water becomes more expensive as a result of heat and drought.
eae25a055How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people, buildings or nature are affected by sea or river flooding.
eae25a056How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If house prices drop due to the increasing chance of flooding.
eae25a057How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If there are fewer locations fit to build houses due to the rising sea level.
eae25a058How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people, buildings or nature are affected by water nuisance following extreme rainfall.
eae25a059How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If we face longer traveling times on the road or by rail as a consequence of extreme weather (heat waves, extreme rainfall).
eae25a060How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If food becomes more expensive due to failed harvests as a consequence of extreme weather (drought, extreme rainfall).
eae25a061How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If the foundations of buildings are damaged due to drought.
eae25a062How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If ships can carry less cargo and cannot reach certain locations due to drought.
eae25a063How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If plants and animals struggle to survive due to drought and flooding.
eae25a064How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people, buildings or nature are affected by wild fires due to heat and drought.
eae25a065How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If archeological finds are lost due to drought.
eae25a066How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If historical buildings and landscapes are lost due to drought or a rising sea level.
eae25a067How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people are affected by diseases and allergies as a result of increasing temperatures.
eae25a068How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people die due to heatwaves.
eae25a069How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people develop psychological issues as a result of natural disasters caused by climate change.
eae25a070How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people are weighed down by concerns about the effects of climate change.
eae25a071How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If people sleep poorly and feel uncomfortable because of extreme heat.
eae25a072How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If traditional holiday destinations become less attractive because of extreme weather (high temperatures, extreme rainfall).
eae25a073How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If more people emigrate to the Netherlands due to the effects of climate change in their own country.
eae25a074How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If tensions arise between groups of people in society due to different opinions about climate change and measures.
eae25a075How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If plants and animals (e.g. rats) become a nuisance due to rising temperatures or water nuisance.
eae25a076How bothered would you be if the following were to happen more frequently in the Netherlands? If the country lapses into chaos due to the effects of climate change.
eae25a077How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That drinking water becomes more expensive as a result of heat and drought.
eae25a078How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people, buildings or nature are affected by sea or river flooding.
eae25a079How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That house prices drop due to the increasing chance of flooding.
eae25a080How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That there are fewer locations fit to build houses due to the rising sea level.
eae25a081How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people, buildings or nature are affected by water nuisance following extreme rainfall.
eae25a082How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That we face longer traveling times on the road or by rail as a consequence of extreme weather (heat waves, extreme rainfall).
eae25a083How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That food becomes more expensive due to failed harvests as a consequence of extreme weather (drought, extreme rainfall).
eae25a084How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That the foundations of buildings are damaged due to drought.
eae25a085How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That ships can carry less cargo and cannot reach certain locations due to drought.
eae25a086How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That plants and animals struggle to survive due to drought and flooding.
eae25a087How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people, buildings or nature are affected by wild fires due to heat and drought.
eae25a088How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That archeological finds are lost due to drought.
eae25a089How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That historical buildings and landscapes are lost due to drought or a rising sea level.
eae25a090How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people are affected by diseases and allergies as a result of increasing temperatures.
eae25a091How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people die due to heatwaves.
eae25a092How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people develop psychological issues as a result of natural disasters caused by climate change.
eae25a093How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people are weighed down by concerns about the effects of climate change.
eae25a094How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That people sleep poorly and feel uncomfortable because of extreme heat.
eae25a095How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That traditional holiday destinations become less attractive because of extreme weather (high temperatures, extreme rainfall).
eae25a096How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That more people emigrate to the Netherlands due to the effects of climate change in their own country.
eae25a097How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That tensions arise between groups of people in society due to different opinions about climate change and measures.
eae25a098How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That plants and animals (e.g. rats) become a nuisance due to rising temperatures or water nuisance.
eae25a099How likely or unlikely do you think it is that the following will happen more frequently in the Netherlands in 2050? That the country lapses into chaos due to the effects of climate change.
eae25a100What do you think the Dutch government should do in response to climate change and the possible consequences for the Netherlands? The Dutch government should focus…
eae25a101[Scenario 1] How acceptable would you find it if the government takes these decisions? Please think about what would be in everyone’s best interest.
eae25a102[Scenario 2] How acceptable would you find it if the government takes these decisions? Please think about what would be in everyone’s best interest.
eae25a103The government should spend more money on the best possible preparations for the changing climate.
eae25a104Sometimes we just need to accept the damage caused by climate change.
eae25a105In my opinion, measures to counter the effects of climate change should not be too drastic.
eae25a106I believe that, if necessary, the government may compel Dutch citizens to relocate elsewhere to be better protected against the effects of climate change.
eae25a107I find it acceptable for the risk of damage in the Netherlands to increase in the future.
eae25a108I feel that the Netherlands must ensure that future generations are not exposed to more risks than we are at present.
eae25a109Was it difficult to answer the questions?
eae25a110Were the questions sufficiently clear?
eae25a111Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things?
eae25a112Was it an interesting subject?
eae25a113Did you enjoy answering the questions?
eae25a114Starting date questionnaire
eae25a115Starting time questionnaire
eae25a116End date questionnaire
eae25a117End time questionnaire
eae25a118Duration in seconds

Response Information

Response Overview
Selected number of household members: 2,956 (100.0%)
Non-response: 928 (31.4%)
Response: 2,028 (68.6%)
Complete: 1,995 (67.5%)
Incomplete: 33 (1.1%)
Collection Events
Period
07-04-2025 to 04-05-2025
Sample
Panel members aged 16 years or older, taking into account the distribution of gender, age and education (as similar as possible to the data known to CBS).
Collection Mode
Internet Survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-responders.