National Freedom Study > National Freedom Study 2023
Single Wave Study
General Information
Title
National Freedom Study 2023
Project Number
226.4
Abstract
This survey focuses on the 4th and the 5th of May, on which the Netherlands commemorates its victims of war and celebrates the day it was liberated, and the general ideas of the Dutch people on war, solidarity and connectedness.
Longitudinal Type
Single Wave Study
Begin date
06-02-2023
End date
28-02-2023
Researcher
Matthijs Kuipers (Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei); Sander Mensink (Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei); Joukje Swinkels (VU Amsterdam)
Publisher
Centerdata
Copyright
© 2026 Centerdata
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57990/z8rn-7q09
Funding Organization
ODISSEI,
OCW (Domeinplan SSH),
Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei
Datasets and documentation
View Documentation
Codebook in English
Codebook in Dutch
Data Files
English SPSS file
English STATA file
English CSV file
Variables
| Variable name | Variable Label |
|---|---|
| nomem_encr | Number of the household member encrypted |
| xo23a_m | Year and month of the field work period |
| xo23a001 | Random variable determining version xo23a186 - xo23a201 and version xo23a330 |
| xo23a002 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a003 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a004 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a005 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a006 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a007 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a008 | Permutation question xo23a177 – xo23a184: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a009 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a010 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a011 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a012 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a013 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a014 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a015 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a016 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a017 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a018 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a019 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 11? |
| xo23a020 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 12? |
| xo23a021 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 13? |
| xo23a022 | Permutation question xo23a186 – xo23a199: which item was in position 14? |
| xo23a023 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a024 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a025 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a026 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a027 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a028 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a029 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a030 | Permutation question xo23a202 – xo23a209: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a031 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a032 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a033 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a034 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a035 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a036 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a037 | Permutation question xo23a212 – xo23a218: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a038 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a039 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a040 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a041 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a042 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a043 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a044 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a045 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a046 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a047 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a048 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 11? |
| xo23a049 | Permutation question xo23a222 – xo23a233: which item was in position 12? |
| xo23a050 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a051 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a052 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a053 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a054 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a055 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a056 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a057 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a058 | Permutation question xo23a236 - xo23a244: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a059 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a060 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a061 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a062 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a063 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a064 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a065 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a066 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a067 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a068 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a069 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 11? |
| xo23a070 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 12? |
| xo23a071 | Permutation question xo23a293 - xo23a305: which item was in position 13? |
| xo23a072 | Permutation question xo23a309 - xo23a313: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a073 | Permutation question xo23a309 - xo23a313: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a074 | Permutation question xo23a309 - xo23a313: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a075 | Permutation question xo23a309 - xo23a313: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a076 | Permutation question xo23a309 - xo23a313: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a077 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a078 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a079 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a080 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a081 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a082 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a083 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a084 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a085 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a086 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a087 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 11? |
| xo23a088 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 12? |
| xo23a089 | Permutation question xo23a314 - xo23a326: which item was in position 13? |
| xo23a090 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a091 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a092 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a093 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a094 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a095 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a096 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a097 | Permutation question xo23a342 - which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a098 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a099 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a100 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a101 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a102 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a103 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a104 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a105 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a106 | Permutation question xo23a354 - xo23a362: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a107 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a108 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a109 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a110 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a111 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a112 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a113 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a114 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a115 | Permutation question xo23a364 - xo23a372: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a116 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a117 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a118 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a119 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a120 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a121 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a122 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a123 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a124 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a125 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a126 | Permutation question xo23a376 - xo23a386: which item was in position 11? |
| xo23a127 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a128 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a129 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a130 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a131 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a132 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a133 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a134 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a135 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a136 | Permutation question xo23a389 - xo23a398: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a137 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a138 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a139 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a140 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a141 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a142 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a143 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a144 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a145 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a146 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a147 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 11? |
| xo23a148 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 12? |
| xo23a149 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 13? |
| xo23a150 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 14? |
| xo23a151 | Permutation question xo23a594 - xo23a608: which item was in position 15? |
| xo23a152 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a153 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a154 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a155 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a156 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 5? |
| xo23a157 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 6? |
| xo23a158 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 7? |
| xo23a159 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 8? |
| xo23a160 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 9? |
| xo23a161 | Permutation question xo23a611 - xo23a620: which item was in position 10? |
| xo23a173 | Permutation question xo23a695 - xo23a698: which item was in position 1? |
| xo23a174 | Permutation question xo23a695 - xo23a698: which item was in position 2? |
| xo23a175 | Permutation question xo23a695 - xo23a698: which item was in position 3? |
| xo23a176 | Permutation question xo23a695 - xo23a698: which item was in position 4? |
| xo23a177 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - flew the Dutch flag at half mast |
| xo23a178 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - observed two minutes' silence at 8pm |
| xo23a179 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - attended a memorial service |
| xo23a180 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - watched/listened to the national commemoration service on TV, radio or online |
| xo23a181 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - talked about the National Commemoration ceremony with others |
| xo23a182 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - sang the national anthem after observing two minutes' silence |
| xo23a183 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - shared or liked something on social media about 4 May |
| xo23a184 | Last year, did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May? - other |
| xo23a186 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - I am interested in World War II |
| xo23a187 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - it is a moment to acknowledge what really matters in life |
| xo23a188 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - I consider it important to commemorate the victims of World War II |
| xo23a189 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - I consider it important to commemorate the victims of wars that have taken place since World War II |
| xo23a190 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - I personally know people who are or were victims of war and I therefore consider it important |
| xo23a191 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - it is my way of showing that I want an end to war |
| xo23a192 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - out of fear that something similar could happen again |
| xo23a193 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - out of gratitude to the people who fought for our freedom |
| xo23a194 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - because we must not forget World War II |
| xo23a195 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - because World War II is an important part of our past |
| xo23a196 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - because it's the proper thing to do |
| xo23a197 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - I consider it important to reflect on the importance of freedom |
| xo23a198 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - the activities and rituals of 4 May appeal to me |
| xo23a199 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - I thought it was important because of the war in Ukraine |
| xo23a200 | Why did you observe the National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May last year? - other |
| xo23a202 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - World War II is too long ago, so I don't think 4 May is important |
| xo23a203 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - World War II already receives enough attention |
| xo23a204 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - the narrative as presented on 4 May does not appeal to me |
| xo23a205 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - the activities and rituals of 4 May do not appeal to me |
| xo23a206 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - I already reflect on World War II at other moments |
| xo23a207 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - I already commemorate war victims at other moments |
| xo23a208 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - I find it uninteresting |
| xo23a209 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - I did not have time |
| xo23a210 | Can you indicate why you did not observe the National Commemoration ceremony last year? - other, namely: |
| xo23a212 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: fly the Dutch flag? |
| xo23a213 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: follow a Liberation Day festival on the radio, TV or online? |
| xo23a214 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: follow Liberation day on the radio, TV or online? |
| xo23a215 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: talk about Liberation Day with others? |
| xo23a216 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: visit a local activity in relation to Liberation day? |
| xo23a217 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: shared or liked something on social media about Liberation Day or about freedom? |
| xo23a218 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: visit a Liberation Festival |
| xo23a219 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: I did not undertake any activities, but I did reflect on Liberation Day |
| xo23a220 | Last year on Liberation Day (5 May), did you: other, namely: |
| xo23a222 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - I am interested in World War II |
| xo23a223 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - it is a moment to acknowledge what really matters in life |
| xo23a224 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - I consider it important to commemorate the victims of World War II |
| xo23a225 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - I personally know people who are or were victims of war and I therefore consider it important |
| xo23a226 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - it is my way of showing that I want an end to war |
| xo23a227 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - out of fear that something similar could happen again |
| xo23a228 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - out of gratitude to the people who fought for our freedom |
| xo23a229 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - because we must not forget the war |
| xo23a230 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - because it is an important part of our past |
| xo23a231 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - because it's the proper thing to do |
| xo23a232 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - I consider it important to reflect on the importance of freedom |
| xo23a233 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - the activities and rituals of 5 May appeal to me |
| xo23a234 | Why did you commemorate Liberation Day last year? - other, namely: |
| xo23a236 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - World War II is too long ago, so I don't think 5 May is important |
| xo23a237 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - World War II already receives enough attention |
| xo23a238 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - the narrative as presented on 5 May does not appeal to me |
| xo23a239 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - the activities and rituals of 5 May do not appeal to me |
| xo23a240 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - I already reflect on World War II at other moments |
| xo23a241 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - I already commemorate war victims at other moments |
| xo23a242 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - I already reflect on freedom at other moments |
| xo23a243 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - I find it uninteresting |
| xo23a244 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - I did not have time |
| xo23a245 | Can you indicate why you did not engage in any activities on Liberation Day last year? - other, namely: |
| xo23a247 | How important do you consider the annual National Commemoration ceremony on 4 May to be? |
| xo23a248 | Do you find the annual National Commemoration on 4 May important mainly for yourself, or mainly for others, or for both yourself and others? |
| xo23a249 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Everybody |
| xo23a250 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - All Dutch people |
| xo23a251 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - People from my place of residence |
| xo23a252 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain groups of people, such as: |
| xo23a253 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: |
| xo23a255 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: My father |
| xo23a256 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: My mother |
| xo23a257 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: My grandfather |
| xo23a258 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: My grandmother |
| xo23a259 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: My great-grandfather |
| xo23a260 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: My great-grandmother |
| xo23a261 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: Another family member |
| xo23a262 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: Friends |
| xo23a263 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: Family of friends |
| xo23a264 | For which others do you find the National Commemoration important? - Certain people, namely: Someone else |
| xo23a266 | How important do you consider the annual Liberation Day on 5 May to be? |
| xo23a267 | Do you find the annual Liberation Day on 5 May important mainly for yourself, or mainly for others, or for both yourself and others? |
| xo23a268 | For which others do you find Liberation Day important? - Everybody |
| xo23a269 | For which others do you find Liberation Day important? - All Dutch people |
| xo23a270 | For which others do you find Liberation Day important? - People from my place of residence |
| xo23a271 | For which others do you find Liberation Day important? - Certain groups of people, such as: |
| xo23a272 | For which others do you find Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: |
| xo23a274 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: My father |
| xo23a275 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: My mother |
| xo23a276 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: My grandfather |
| xo23a277 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: My grandmother |
| xo23a278 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: My great-grandfather |
| xo23a279 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: My great-grandmother |
| xo23a280 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: Another family member |
| xo23a281 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: Friends |
| xo23a282 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: Family of friends |
| xo23a283 | For which others do you find the Liberation Day important? - Certain people, namely: Someone else |
| xo23a285 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? all Dutch war victims of World War II |
| xo23a286 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? all Dutch war victims of World War II and war situations and peacekeeping operations since then |
| xo23a287 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? all war victims of World War II of all nationalities |
| xo23a288 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? all war victims of all wars all around the world |
| xo23a289 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? I do not commemorate anyone on 4 May |
| xo23a290 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? I commemorate family/acquaintances |
| xo23a291 | Who do you personally commemorate on 4 May? other, namely: |
| xo23a293 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the presence of members of the Royal Family |
| xo23a294 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the presence of members of the Royal Family |
| xo23a295 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the two minutes’ silence |
| xo23a296 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the performance of the Dutch national anthem |
| xo23a297 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the laying of the wreaths |
| xo23a298 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the video excerpts accompanied by personal explanations about the person laying the wreath |
| xo23a299 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the recital by a young person (in 2022: Tieme de Laat) |
| xo23a300 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the speech by a famous person (in 2022: Femke Halsema) |
| xo23a301 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the procession past the monument on Dam Square |
| xo23a302 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the musical accompaniment |
| xo23a303 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the presence of soldiers |
| xo23a304 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the Dutch flag at half-mast |
| xo23a305 | The National Commemoration ceremony held on Dam Square on 4 May has various components. To what extent do the following components appeal to you? the 4 May address in De Nieuwe Kerk (in 2022: Hans Goedkoop) |
| xo23a306 | To what extent does the National Commemoration ceremony as a whole appeal to you? |
| xo23a307 | Do you have any suggestion on how to change National Commemoration ceremony to increase the event's appeal? |
| xo23a309 | Which changes would appeal to you and which would not? - Giving different generations a role in the program |
| xo23a310 | Which changes would appeal to you and which would not? - Devoting more attention to contemporary issues |
| xo23a311 | Which changes would appeal to you and which would not? - Devoting more attention to other wars besides the Second World War |
| xo23a312 | Which changes would appeal to you and which would not? - Organizing the National Commemoration ceremony at a different location each year |
| xo23a313 | Which changes would appeal to you and which would not? - Providing more explanation on who we commemorate and why |
| xo23a314 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - the 5 May concert in Amsterdam (in 2021: on the river Amstel) |
| xo23a315 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - the Liberation Day festivals held throughout the country (in 2021: online) |
| xo23a316 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - the 5 May lecture held in a different provincial capital every year (in 2021: The Hague, by Angela Merkel) |
| xo23a317 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - the lighting of the freedom fire in Wageningen |
| xo23a318 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - activities held where I live |
| xo23a319 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - the activities of the Ambassadors of Freedom |
| xo23a320 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - a freedom meal or preparing the Freedom Soup |
| xo23a321 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - freedom lectures |
| xo23a322 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - debates on the theme of freedom |
| xo23a323 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - public lectures on freedom and democracy |
| xo23a324 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - a meeting or talk with a veteran |
| xo23a325 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - a liberation foot race (bevrijdingsloop) |
| xo23a326 | To what extent do the following activities appeal to you? - a visit to a war or freedom museum |
| xo23a327 | To what extent does Liberation Day as a whole appeal to you |
| xo23a328 | Do you have any suggestion on how to change Liberation Day to increase the event's appeal? |
| xo23a330 | Suppose that 5 May were to be called ‘Freedom Day' rather than ‘Liberation Day'. Would this change appeal to you? |
| xo23a331 | Do you think 5 May should become an annual public holiday for everyone? |
| xo23a332 | During National Commemoration I felt angry |
| xo23a333 | During National Commemoration I felt sad |
| xo23a334 | During National Commemoration I felt grateful |
| xo23a335 | During National CommemorationI felt connected |
| xo23a336 | During National Commemoration I felt indifferent |
| xo23a337 | During Liberation Day I felt angry |
| xo23a338 | During Liberation Day I felt sad |
| xo23a339 | During Liberation Day I felt grateful |
| xo23a340 | During Liberation Day I felt connected |
| xo23a341 | During Liberation Day I felt indifferent |
| xo23a342 | Now we have some questions about the history of the Netherlands. When you think about the history of the Netherlands, what feeling does this arouse primarily? |
| xo23a344 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - Museums |
| xo23a345 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - Education |
| xo23a346 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - Media (radio, TV, internet, newspaper) |
| xo23a347 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - During the National Commemoration |
| xo23a348 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - Books |
| xo23a349 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - Films |
| xo23a350 | In what way should these events receive more attention? - Documentaries |
| xo23a351 | In what way should this event or these events receive more attention? - Other, namely |
| xo23a353 | To what extent do you feel a connection with the history of the Netherlands? |
| xo23a354 | We can learn from the events that occurred during World War II |
| xo23a355 | Wars happening now should receive as much attention as World War II |
| xo23a356 | World War II has an impact on the Dutch identity |
| xo23a357 | Too much attention is devoted to the Holocaust |
| xo23a358 | It is time to let World War II rest and to focus on the future |
| xo23a359 | I never talk to others about World War II |
| xo23a360 | I see the history of World War II as my ‘own’ history |
| xo23a361 | The history of World War II War is only important for the people who actually lived through it |
| xo23a362 | World War II is an exciting story but not socially relevant |
| xo23a363 | How interested are you in World War II? |
| xo23a364 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Conversations with people who experienced the war |
| xo23a365 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Reading books |
| xo23a366 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Watching films |
| xo23a367 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Watching documentaries on TV |
| xo23a368 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Visits to museums and exhibitions |
| xo23a369 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Attending commemorative events and ceremonies |
| xo23a370 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Visits to special places such as former concentration camps |
| xo23a371 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Information on the internet |
| xo23a372 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? School or study program |
| xo23a373 | What has contributed to your interest in World War II? Other, namely: |
| xo23a375 | How knowledgeable are you regarding World War II? |
| xo23a376 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Films or documentaries |
| xo23a377 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Games |
| xo23a378 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Books |
| xo23a379 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Graphic novels |
| xo23a380 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Personal experiences (lived through it) |
| xo23a381 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Family member's stories |
| xo23a382 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Eye witnesses’ stories |
| xo23a383 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? School lessons and school books |
| xo23a384 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Museums and former concentration camps |
| xo23a385 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Musicals and (theater) performances |
| xo23a386 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Internet |
| xo23a387 | How did you acquire your knowledge about World War II? Other, namely: |
| xo23a389 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - World War I |
| xo23a390 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - World War II |
| xo23a391 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The Holocaust/Shaoh |
| xo23a392 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The fall of Srebrenica |
| xo23a393 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The Eighty Years’ War |
| xo23a394 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The assassination of Pim Fortuyn |
| xo23a395 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The slavery history of the Netherlands |
| xo23a396 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The colonial history of the Netherlands |
| xo23a397 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The Cold War |
| xo23a398 | On a scale from 1 to 10, please indicate to what extent the following events continue to influence the Netherlands, in your opinion. - The attacks in the United States on 11 September 2001 (9/11 |
| xo23a399 | Welke van de volgende herdenkingen hebt u vorig jaar gevolgd? - Holocaust Memorial Day / Auschwitzherdenking (januari) |
| xo23a400 | Welke van de volgende herdenkingen hebt u vorig jaar gevolgd? - De herdenking Februaristaking |
| xo23a401 | Which of the following commemoration events did you follow last year? Commemoration of the abolition of slavery (July) |
| xo23a402 | Welke van de volgende herdenkingen hebt u vorig jaar gevolgd? - De Indië-herdenking of herdenking 15 augustus 1945 |
| xo23a403 | Welke van de volgende herdenkingen hebt u vorig jaar gevolgd? - De herdenking bij het Indië-monument in Roermond (september) |
| xo23a404 | Which of the following commemoration events did you follow last year? Another commemoration event, namely: |
| xo23a406 | I have personally experienced war |
| xo23a407 | My partner has experienced war |
| xo23a408 | My father has experienced war |
| xo23a409 | My mother has experienced war |
| xo23a410 | One or more of my grandparents experienced war |
| xo23a411 | One or more of my great-grandparents experienced war |
| xo23a412 | I have other family members (or in-laws) who experienced war |
| xo23a413 | I have friends who experienced war |
| xo23a414 | Family members of friends have experienced war |
| xo23a415 | In what way did you experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a416 | In what way did you experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a417 | In what way did you experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a418 | In what way did you experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a419 | In what way did you experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a420 | In what way did you experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a421 | In what way did you experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a422 | In what way did you experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a423 | In what way did you experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a425 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a426 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a427 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a428 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a429 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a430 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Died |
| xo23a431 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a432 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a433 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a434 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a435 | In what way did your partner experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a437 | In what way did your father experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a438 | In what way did your father experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a439 | In what way did your father experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a440 | In what way did your father experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a441 | In what way did your father experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a442 | In what way did your father experience war? - Died |
| xo23a443 | In what way did your father experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a444 | In what way did your father experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a445 | In what way did your father experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a446 | In what way did your father experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a447 | In what way did your father experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a449 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a450 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a451 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a452 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a453 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a454 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Died |
| xo23a455 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a456 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a457 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a458 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a459 | In what way did your mother experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a461 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a462 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a463 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a464 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a465 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a466 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Died |
| xo23a467 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a468 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a469 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a470 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a471 | In what way did your grandfather or grandmother experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a473 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a474 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a475 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a476 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a477 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a478 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Died |
| xo23a479 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a480 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a481 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a482 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a483 | In what way did your great-grandparents experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a485 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a486 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a487 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a488 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a489 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a490 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Died |
| xo23a491 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a492 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a493 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a494 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a495 | In what way did your other family members (or in-laws) experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a497 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a498 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a499 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a500 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a501 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a502 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Died |
| xo23a503 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a504 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a505 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a506 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a507 | In what way did your friends experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a509 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Lived in war area, but the situations below do not apply |
| xo23a510 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Was stationed abroad |
| xo23a511 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Fought |
| xo23a512 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Fled |
| xo23a513 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Went into hiding |
| xo23a514 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Died |
| xo23a515 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Was mobilized |
| xo23a516 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Lived in a concentration or labor camp |
| xo23a517 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Was subjected to forced labor |
| xo23a518 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Other, namely: |
| xo23a519 | In what way did the family members of your friends experience war? - Lived in war area, but for the rest I don't know |
| xo23a521 | To what extent do you feel that one of these war experiences has an influence on your life today? |
| xo23a522 | Do any of these war experiences have an influence on the extent to which you experience a fear of war, today? |
| xo23a524 | I learned about war during my years at school. |
| xo23a525 | I read books/watched films or documentaries about war |
| xo23a526 | I visited museums about war |
| xo23a527 | One or both my parents told me a lot about war |
| xo23a528 | One or both of my grandparents told me a lot about war |
| xo23a529 | I have seen, heard of read a lot about war through the media (radio, television, internet, newspapers) |
| xo23a530 | During my years in school I learned about: World War II |
| xo23a531 | During my years in school I learned about: Decolonization war in Indonesia |
| xo23a532 | During my years in school I learned about: Korean War |
| xo23a533 | During my years in school I learned about: War in former Yugoslavia |
| xo23a534 | During my years in school I learned about: Iraq War |
| xo23a535 | During my years in school I learned about: War in Afghanistan |
| xo23a536 | During my years in school I learned about: War in Syria |
| xo23a537 | During my years in school I learned about: War in Ukraine |
| xo23a538 | During my years in school I learned about: Another war, namely: |
| xo23a539 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: World War II |
| xo23a540 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: Decolonization war in Indonesia |
| xo23a541 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: Korean War |
| xo23a542 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: War in former Yugoslavia |
| xo23a543 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: Iraq War |
| xo23a544 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: War in Afghanistan |
| xo23a545 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: War in Syria |
| xo23a546 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: War in Ukraine |
| xo23a547 | I have read books/watched films or documentaries about: Another war, namely: |
| xo23a548 | I have visited museums about: World War II: World War II |
| xo23a549 | I have visited museums about: World War II: Decolonization war in Indonesia |
| xo23a550 | I have visited museums about: World War II: Korean War |
| xo23a551 | I have visited museums about: World War II: War in former Yugoslavia |
| xo23a552 | I have visited museums about: World War II: Iraq War |
| xo23a553 | I have visited museums about: World War II: War in Afghanistan |
| xo23a554 | I have visited museums about: World War II: War in Syria |
| xo23a555 | I have visited museums about: World War II: War in Ukraine |
| xo23a556 | I have visited museums about: World War II: Another war, namely: |
| xo23a557 | My parents told me a lot about: World War II |
| xo23a558 | My parents told me a lot about: Decolonization war in Indonesia |
| xo23a559 | My parents told me a lot about: Korean War |
| xo23a560 | My parents told me a lot about: War in former Yugoslavia |
| xo23a561 | My parents told me a lot about: Iraq War |
| xo23a562 | My parents told me a lot about: War in Afghanistan |
| xo23a563 | My parents told me a lot about: War in Syria |
| xo23a564 | My parents told me a lot about: War in Ukraine |
| xo23a565 | My parents told me a lot about: Another war, namely: |
| xo23a566 | My grandparents told me a lot about: World War II |
| xo23a567 | My grandparents told me a lot about: Decolonization war in Indonesia |
| xo23a568 | My grandparents told me a lot about: Korean War |
| xo23a569 | My grandparents told me a lot about: War in former Yugoslavia |
| xo23a570 | My grandparents told me a lot about: Iraq War |
| xo23a571 | My grandparents told me a lot about: War in Afghanistan |
| xo23a572 | My grandparents told me a lot about: War in Syria |
| xo23a573 | My grandparents told me a lot about: War in Ukraine |
| xo23a574 | My grandparents told me a lot about: Another war, namely: |
| xo23a575 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: World War II |
| xo23a576 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: Decolonization war in Indonesia |
| xo23a577 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: Korean War |
| xo23a578 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: War in former Yugoslavia |
| xo23a579 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: Iraq War |
| xo23a580 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: War in Afghanistan |
| xo23a581 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: War in Syria |
| xo23a582 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: War in Ukraine |
| xo23a583 | Through the media, I have seen, heard of read a lot about: Another war, namely: |
| xo23a590 | How afraid are you that… a war will break out within the next five years in which the Netherlands will become involved? |
| xo23a591 | How afraid are you that… a war will break out within the next five years in which people you feel connected to will become involved? |
| xo23a592 | How afraid are you that… Dutch soldiers take an active role in Ukraine? |
| xo23a593 | How afraid are you that… the war in Ukraine expands to Dutch territory? |
| xo23a594 | I feel at home in the Netherlands |
| xo23a595 | I feel a bond with the Netherlands |
| xo23a596 | I belong in the Netherlands |
| xo23a597 | I feel obligations towards the Netherlands |
| xo23a598 | I feel that I must contribute to the Netherlands |
| xo23a599 | I feel involved with the Netherlands |
| xo23a600 | I feel that I can exert influence in the Netherlands |
| xo23a601 | I feel responsible for the Netherlands |
| xo23a602 | I feel a bond with Dutch people |
| xo23a603 | I feel a bond with the people in my neighborhood |
| xo23a604 | I feel a bond with the people in my place of residence |
| xo23a605 | I feel a bond with the people in my province |
| xo23a606 | I feel responsible for my neighborhood |
| xo23a607 | I feel responsible for my place of residence |
| xo23a608 | I feel responsible for my province |
| xo23a609 | In the past 12 months, did you ever feel hurt or offended because of your background, for example because of your religious faith, age, gender, sexual orientation, physical or mental impairment, migration background or another reason? |
| xo23a610 | In the past 12 months, did you ever feel excluded because of your background, for example because of your religious faith, age, gender, sexual orientation, physical or mental impairment, migration background or another reason? |
| xo23a611 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - At sports matches, for example of the Dutch national soccer team |
| xo23a612 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - When a well-known Dutch person dies |
| xo23a613 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - On King’s Day |
| xo23a614 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - On Remembrance Day on 4 May |
| xo23a615 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - At a meet-up against gratuitous violence |
| xo23a616 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - At the commemoration of a national disaster |
| xo23a617 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - On Princes’ Day |
| xo23a618 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - During a major charity campaign |
| xo23a619 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - At an event involving the Royal House (marriage, funeral) |
| xo23a620 | Can you indicate the situations in which you feel a bond with other Dutch people? - On Liberation Day |
| xo23a621 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: the whole world |
| xo23a622 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: my city/village/place of residence |
| xo23a623 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: the Netherlands |
| xo23a624 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: OIther, namely: |
| xo23a626 | Thinking about Liberation Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: the whole world |
| xo23a627 | Thinking about Liberation Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: my city/village/place of residence |
| xo23a628 | Thinking about Liberation Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: the Netherlands |
| xo23a629 | Thinking about Liberation Day on 4 May, the strongest bond I feel is with: OIther, namely: |
| xo23a631 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: World War II, all around the world |
| xo23a632 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: World War II in the Netherlands |
| xo23a633 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: World War II in all former overseas territories of the Netherlands |
| xo23a634 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: World War II in the former Dutch Indies |
| xo23a635 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The Holocaust/Shoah |
| xo23a636 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The decolonization war in Indonesia (1945-1949) |
| xo23a637 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The Korean War (1950-1953) |
| xo23a638 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The war in former Yugoslavia (1991-2001) |
| xo23a639 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The fall of Srebrenica (1995) |
| xo23a640 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The Iraq war (2003-2011) |
| xo23a641 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The war in Afghanistan (2001-2021) |
| xo23a642 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The war in Syria (2011-present) |
| xo23a643 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: The war in Ukraine (2022-present) |
| xo23a644 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: All conflicts and wars of the present time |
| xo23a645 | Thinking about Remembrance Day on 4 May, I mainly think of: Other, namely: |
| xo23a647 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I personally experienced this event |
| xo23a648 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My partner experienced this event |
| xo23a649 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My father experienced this event |
| xo23a650 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My mother experienced this event |
| xo23a651 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My grandparents experienced this event |
| xo23a652 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My great-grandparents experienced this event |
| xo23a653 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have other family members (or in-laws) who experienced this event |
| xo23a654 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have friends who experienced this event |
| xo23a655 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? Family members of friends have experienced this event |
| xo23a656 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I learned about this event during my years at school |
| xo23a657 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have read books/watched films or documentaries about this event |
| xo23a658 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I visited museums about this event |
| xo23a659 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? One or both of my (grand) parents told me a lot about this event |
| xo23a660 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have seen, heard of read a lot about this event through the media (radio, television, internet) |
| xo23a661 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? Something else, namely: |
| xo23a663 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I personally experienced this event |
| xo23a664 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My partner experienced this event |
| xo23a665 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My father experienced this event |
| xo23a666 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My mother experienced this event |
| xo23a667 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My grandparents experienced this event |
| xo23a668 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My great-grandparents experienced this event |
| xo23a669 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have other family members (or in-laws) who experienced this event |
| xo23a670 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have friends who experienced this event |
| xo23a671 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? Family members of friends have experienced this event |
| xo23a672 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I learned about this event during my years at school |
| xo23a673 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have read books/watched films or documentaries about this event |
| xo23a674 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I visited museums about this event |
| xo23a675 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? One or both of my (grand) parents told me a lot about this event |
| xo23a676 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have seen, heard of read a lot about this event through the media (radio, television, internet) |
| xo23a677 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? Something else, namely: |
| xo23a679 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I personally experienced this event |
| xo23a680 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My partner experienced this event |
| xo23a681 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My father experienced this event |
| xo23a682 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My mother experienced this event |
| xo23a683 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My grandparents experienced this event |
| xo23a684 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? My great-grandparents experienced this event |
| xo23a685 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have other family members (or in-laws) who experienced this event |
| xo23a686 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have friends who experienced this event |
| xo23a687 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? Family members of friends have experienced this event |
| xo23a688 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I learned about this event during my years at school |
| xo23a689 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have read books/watched films or documentaries about this event |
| xo23a690 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I visited museums about this event |
| xo23a691 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? One or both of my (grand) parents told me a lot about this event |
| xo23a692 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? I have seen, heard of read a lot about this event through the media (radio, television, internet) |
| xo23a693 | Why do you think it is that you mainly think of [war]? Something else, namely: |
| xo23a695 | In the Netherlands, I can always express my opinions, beliefs and feelings |
| xo23a696 | My sense of freedom has increased in the past five years |
| xo23a697 | Our freedom is less and less a matter of course |
| xo23a698 | I think people will forget the importance of freedom |
| xo23a699 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - The Netherlands |
| xo23a700 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - Turkey |
| xo23a701 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - Marocco |
| xo23a702 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - Caribbean Netherlands (Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, St. Eustatius or St. Maarten) |
| xo23a703 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - Suriname |
| xo23a704 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - Indonesia |
| xo23a705 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - Other country, namely: |
| xo23a706 | What is your grandparents’ country of birth? - I don't know |
| xo23a707 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - The Netherlands |
| xo23a708 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - Turkey |
| xo23a709 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - Marocco |
| xo23a710 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - Caribbean Netherlands (Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, St. Eustatius or St. Maarten) |
| xo23a711 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - Suriname |
| xo23a712 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - Indonesia |
| xo23a713 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - Other country, namely: |
| xo23a714 | What is your great-grandparents’ country of birth? - I don't know |
| xo23a715 | Was it difficult to answer the questions? |
| xo23a716 | Were the questions sufficiently clear? |
| xo23a717 | Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things? |
| xo23a718 | Was it an interesting subject? |
| xo23a719 | Did you enjoy answering the questions? |
| xo23a720 | Starting date questionnaire |
| xo23a721 | Starting time questionnaire |
| xo23a722 | End date questionnaire |
| xo23a723 | End time questionnaire |
| xo23a724 | Duration in seconds |
Response Information
Response Overview
Selected number of household members: 1,525 (100.0%)Non-response: 292 (19.1%)
Response: 1,233 (80.9%)
Complete: 1,218 (79.9%)
Incomplete: 15 (1.0%)
Collection Events
Period
06-02-2023 to 28-02-2023
Sample
All participants of National Freedom Study 2022, plus extra panel members aged 16 and 17, plus extra panel members with a migration background.
Collection Mode
Internet Survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-respondents.