Dutch Parliamentary Election Study 2023 > Part 1

Single Wave Study

General Information

Title
Part 1
Project Number
437.1
Abstract
This survey is part of the Dutch Parliamentary Elections Study 2023. This was the first questionnaire (out of three). This is the pre-election questionnaire.
Longitudinal Type
Single Wave Study
Begin date
16-10-2023
End date
14-11-2023
Researcher
Marcel Lubbers (Utrecht University); Remko Voogd (Radboud University)
Publisher
Centerdata
Copyright
© 2026 Centerdata
DOI
https://doi.org/10.57990/8gy1-3834
Funding Organization
ODISSEI
OCW (Domeinplan SSH)
Utrecht University

Datasets and documentation

View Documentation

Codebook in English
Codebook in Dutch

Data Files

English SPSS file
English STATA file
English CSV file

Variables

Variable name Variable Label
nomem_encrNumber of the household member encrypted
bao23a_mYear and month of the field work period
bao23a001Which selection group
bao23a002Preload variable: Origin groups according to old definitions LISS panel
bao23a003Preload variable: Age of household member
bao23a004permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 1?
bao23a005permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 2?
bao23a006permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 3?
bao23a007permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 4?
bao23a008permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 5?
bao23a009permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 6?
bao23a010permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 7?
bao23a011permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 8?
bao23a012permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 9?
bao23a013permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 10?
bao23a014permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 11?
bao23a015permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 12?
bao23a016permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 13?
bao23a017permutation questions bao23a091 - bao23a118 - Which topic was shown in spot 14?
bao23a018permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 1?
bao23a019permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 2?
bao23a020permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 3?
bao23a021permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 4?
bao23a022permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 5?
bao23a023permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 6?
bao23a024permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 7?
bao23a025permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 8?
bao23a026permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 9?
bao23a027permutation questions bao23a180 - bao23a189 - Which item was shown in spot 10?
bao23a028permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 1?
bao23a029permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 2?
bao23a030permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 3?
bao23a031permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 4?
bao23a032permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 5?
bao23a033permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 6?
bao23a034permutation questions bao23a084 - bao23a090 - Which item was shown in spot 7?
bao23a035Livestock of Dutch farmers should be reduced.
bao23a036Taxes should be cut, even if that is at the expense of the standard of the services.
bao23a037The retirement age should be lowered to 65 years.
bao23a038The tax benefit for people with a mortgage, the mortgage deduction, should be abolished.
bao23a039My municipality should provide shelter to asylum seekers if needed.
bao23a040The mandatory deductions in healthcare, which citizens pay for their healthcare expenses, should be abolished.
bao23a041The government should prevent the construction of new Mosques in the Netherlands.
bao23a042Everyone should be able to so say whatever one desires in public, even if it hurts people.
bao23a043The Netherlands should spend less money on development aid.
bao23a044The Netherlands should raise defense spending to meet the NATO requirements.
bao23a045Now we have a few questions about your interest in politics and the election campaign. How interested would you say you are in politics?
bao23a046According to our data, you were not born in the Netherlands. Is this correct?
bao23a047According to our data, at least one of your parents was not born in the Netherlands. Is this correct?
bao23a048According to our data, you were born in the Netherlands. Is this correct?
bao23a049According to our data, your parents were born in the Netherlands. Is this correct?
bao23a050How interested are you in politics in the Netherlands?
bao23a051How interested would you say you are in politics in your country of origin?
bao23a052When there is a group discussion on domestic news:
bao23a053How closely do you follow politics (on TV, radio, newspapers, or the Internet)?
bao23a054On the whole, are you very satisfied, fairly satisfied, not very satisfied, or not at all satisfied with the way democracy works in the Netherlands?
bao23a055It's okay for politicians to be impolite during political campaigns.
bao23a056It's okay for debates to be quarrelsome during campaign time.
bao23a057Please tell me, how much do you trust these institutions? Government
bao23a058Please tell me, how much do you trust these institutions? National parliament
bao23a059Please tell me, how much do you trust these institutions? Political parties
bao23a060Please tell me, how much do you trust these institutions? The party that I intend to vote for
bao23a061The next government must stick to the goal of halving nitrogen emissions by 2030.
bao23a062The next government must stop subsidies for companies that use fossil fuels based on oil, coal and natural gas, even if this leads to a rise in prices.
bao23a063The next government must do everything it can to close the gap in the budget.
bao23a064The minimum wage must be further increased to 16 euros per hour.
bao23a065The next government must reduce the annual number of immigrants allowed to enter the Netherlands.
bao23a066The Netherlands must stop sending weapons to Ukraine.
bao23a067It would be good if, for certain crimes, the death penalty would be reintroduced.
bao23a068People should be able to change their gender in their passport from the age of 16 without a declaration from an expert.
bao23a069The government must determine a maximum rental price for all rental houses.
bao23a070Governments must refuse plans to build homes if too much nitrogen will be released in the building process.
bao23a071Every region or province should have its own MPs.
bao23a072Parties with less than 5% of the votes should not be admitted to the Second Chamber.
bao23a073The number of seats in the Second Chamber must be increased from 150 to 250.
bao23a074Judges must be able to block new laws from the House of Representatives if they go against the constitution.
bao23a075An independent organization, such as the Central Planning Bureau, must calculate whether the plans presented in the election manifestos of political parties are affordable.
bao23a076Where would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means differences in income should be increased and 7 means that differences in income should be decreased?
bao23a077How would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means that the European unification should go even further and 7 that the unification has already gone too far?
bao23a078Where would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means preservation of own culture for people with a migration background and 7 means that they should fully adapt?
bao23a079How would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means that the measures against climate change have gone too far and 7 that the measures should go further?
bao23a080Where would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means euthanasia should be forbidden and 7 meaning euthanasia should be possible?
bao23a081Where would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means nuclear power plants should be built quickly and 7 means that they shouldn’t be built?
bao23a082Where would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7 where 1 stands for the parties that think the government is acting too tough on crime, and 7 stands for the parties that think that the government should be tougher on crime?
bao23a083Where would you place yourself on a line from 1 to 7, where 1 means that the government should take more measures to combat discrimination in the labor market and 7 means that the government should take fewer such measures?
bao23a084To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Reducing the number of immigrants coming to the Netherlands
bao23a085To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Reducing poverty in the Netherlands
bao23a086To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Administrative renewal
bao23a087To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Reducing discrimination in the Dutch labour market
bao23a088To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Taking more measures against climate change
bao23a089To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Building houses
bao23a090To what extent do you think the next government should prioritize each of these issues? Tackling crime more severely
bao23a091Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Immigration
bao23a092Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Discrimination
bao23a093Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Security
bao23a094Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Economy
bao23a095Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Poverty
bao23a096Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Healthcare
bao23a097Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Norms and values
bao23a098Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Climate change policy
bao23a099Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Education
bao23a100Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Housing
bao23a101Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Livelihood security
bao23a102Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Administrative culture
bao23a103Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Agriculture
bao23a104Which party comes to mind in the first place when you think about each of the following issues? – Livability of the region
bao23a105Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Immigration
bao23a106Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Discrimination
bao23a107Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Security
bao23a108Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Economy
bao23a109Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Poverty
bao23a110Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Healthcare
bao23a111Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Norms and values
bao23a112Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Climate change policy
bao23a113Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Education
bao23a114Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Housing
bao23a115Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Livelihood security
bao23a116Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Administrative culture
bao23a117Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Agriculture
bao23a118Which party comes to mind in the second place when you think about each of the following issues? – Livability of the region
bao23a119The previous parliamentary elections were held in March 2021. Did you vote in these elections?
bao23a120Which party did you vote for?
bao23a121Which party did you vote for? - Other party, namely:
bao23a122In your opinion, how well did this party ([bao23a120] / [bao23a121]) perform over the past two years?
bao23a123How satisfied or dissatisfied are you with what the last government has done in the past one and a half year?
bao23a124Do you think that the economic situation in the Netherlands has been influenced favorably or unfavorably by the government policies?
bao23a125Do you think that your personal financial situation has been influenced favorably or unfavorably by the government policies?
bao23a126Do you think that your personal financial situation has been influenced favorably or unfavorably by the government policies? Do you think this was a good reason for the government to resign over?
bao23a127Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? VVD
bao23a128Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Mark Rutte
bao23a129Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Sophie Hermans
bao23a130Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? D66
bao23a131Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Sigrid Kaag
bao23a132Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Jan Paternotte
bao23a133Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? CDA
bao23a134Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Wopke Hoekstra
bao23a135Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Pieter Heerma
bao23a136Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? ChristenUnie
bao23a137Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Carola Schouten
bao23a138Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Mirjam Bikker
bao23a139Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Other party/person, namely
bao23a140Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? No one
bao23a141Who do you think to be most responsible for the resignation of the Rutte IV government? Other party/person, namely
bao23a142Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? VVD
bao23a143Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? D66
bao23a144Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? PvdA/GroenLinks
bao23a145Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? PVV
bao23a146Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? CDA
bao23a147Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? SP
bao23a148Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? Forum voor Democratie
bao23a149Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? Partij voor de Dieren
bao23a150Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? ChristenUnie
bao23a151Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? Volt
bao23a152Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? JA21
bao23a153Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? SGP
bao23a154Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? DENK
bao23a155Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? BoerBurgerBeweging (BBB)
bao23a156Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? Bij1
bao23a157Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? Nieuw Sociaal Contract (Omtzigt)
bao23a158Would you please indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how probable it is that you will ever vote for each party? Belang van Nederland (BVNL)
bao23a159The Dutch parliamentary elections are on November 22. Are you going to vote?
bao23a160If you had to decide now, which party will you vote for?
bao23a161Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? VVD
bao23a162Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? D66
bao23a163Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? PvdA/GroenLinks
bao23a164Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? PVV
bao23a165Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? CDA
bao23a166Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? SP
bao23a167Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? Forum voor Democratie
bao23a168Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? Partij voor de Dieren
bao23a169Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? ChristenUnie
bao23a170Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? Volt
bao23a171Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? JA21
bao23a172Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? SGP
bao23a173Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? DENK
bao23a174Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? BoerBurgerBeweging (BBB)
bao23a175Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? Bij1
bao23a176Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? Nieuw Sociaal Contract (Omtzigt)
bao23a177Would you please indicate the degree to which you think that a party is left or right? Belang van Nederland (BVNL)
bao23a178Where would you place yourself?
bao23a179How many of the 150 members of parliament do you think have a migration background?
bao23a180Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? People of color
bao23a181Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? Youth
bao23a182Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? Elderly
bao23a183Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? Women
bao23a184Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? People with a migration background
bao23a185Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? Lower educated
bao23a186Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? White native Dutch people
bao23a187Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? People like me
bao23a188Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? People with a handicap
bao23a189Do you think the interest of the citizens belonging to the following groups are represented sufficiently in the Dutch parliament? People from the region
bao23a190Some people say that non-natives are discriminated against by Dutch natives in the Netherlands. Others say that this never happens. How often do you think this happens?
bao23a191Have you ever been discriminated against personally by Dutch natives? How often did this happen: never, almost never, now and then, often or very often?
bao23a192Politicians in The Hague do not care about my region.
bao23a193People in the rest of the Netherlands have too little appreciation for people from my region.
bao23a194Politicians in The Hague are not interested in my neighborhood.
bao23a195People in the rest of the Netherlands have too little appreciation for people from my neighborhood.
bao23a196How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Dilan Yesilgöz
bao23a197How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Rob Jetten
bao23a198How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Frans Timmermans
bao23a199How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Geert Wilders
bao23a200How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Henri Bontenbal
bao23a201How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Lilian Marijnissen
bao23a202How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Thierry Baudet
bao23a203How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Esther Ouwehand
bao23a204How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Mirjam Bikker
bao23a205How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Laurens Dassen
bao23a206How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Joost Eerdmans
bao23a207How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Chris Stoffer
bao23a208How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Stephan van Baarle
bao23a209How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Caroline van der Plas
bao23a210How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Edson Olf
bao23a211How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Pieter Omtzigt
bao23a212How sympathetic do you find the following party leaders? Wybren van Haga
bao23a213Please indicate on a scale of 0 to 10 how important you think party leaders and party programs are in determining your voting choice.
bao23a214How important do you think the following characteristics are for a good party leader? Competent
bao23a215How important do you think the following characteristics are for a good party leader? Inspiring
bao23a216How important do you think the following characteristics are for a good party leader? Trustworthy
bao23a217How important do you think the following characteristics are for a good party leader? Friendly
bao23a218Why did you migrate to the Netherlands? Choose the most important reason below.
bao23a219Why did you migrate to the Netherlands? Other, namely
bao23a220What year did you migrate to the Netherlands?
bao23a221Why did your father migrate to the Netherlands? Choose the most important reason below.
bao23a222Why did your father migrate to the Netherlands? Other, namely
bao23a223Why did your mother migrate to the Netherlands? Choose the most important reason below.
bao23a224Why did your mother migrate to the Netherlands? Other, namely
bao23a225I feel connected to the Netherlands
bao23a226I have a strong sense of belonging to my place of residence
bao23a227I have a strong sense of belonging to my region or province residence
bao23a228I have a strong sense of belonging to my country of origin
bao23a229I have a strong sense of belonging to the EU
bao23a230I have a strong sense of belonging to the world
bao23a231How often do you generally attend church, the mosque or religious services? Is that:
bao23a232Independently of whether you attend church, the mosque or other religious services or not, how religious would you say you are on a scale from to 10?
bao23a233Do you consider yourself to be a member of a particular church or religious denomination and if yes, to which one?
bao23a234Do you consider yourself to be a member of a particular church or religious denomination and if yes, to which one? Other religious denomination, namely
bao23a239To what extent do you agree with the following statement? My religion is an important part of myself.
bao23a240How often do you read the Bible, Quran or other holy book outside a religious gathering?
bao23a241How often do you think about the way you should behave based on your religion?
bao23a242Is voting during elections a good deed according to your religion?
bao23a243To what extent do you agree with the following statement? All my fellow believers are free to interpret our religious sources as they wish.
bao23a244One sometimes speaks of the existence of various social classes and groups. If you were to assign yourself to a particular social class, would you assign yourself to:
bao23a245How likely would it be to presume that your household income will seriously decline within the coming 12 months? Is that:
bao23a246Which of the following descriptions comes closest to your perception of your household's current income?
bao23a247What is your main daily activity?
bao23a248What is your main daily activity? Other, namely
bao23a249The following questions are about your situation regarding the labor market. Do you currently have a paid job? A job of 1 hour per week or a short period also counts, as does freelance work.
bao23a250How many hours do you work in a normal workweek, not including unpaid hours?
bao23a251Do you work as a salaried employee, for example in a business, practice, foundation or government institution, or do you work as an independent?
bao23a252What is your profession?
bao23a253You currently don’t have a job. Have you ever had a paid job or did you never have a paid job?
bao23a254What was your profession?
bao23a255Are you hampered in your daily activities in any way by any longstanding illness, or disability, infirmity or mental health problem? If yes, is that a lot or to some extent?
bao23a256Can you indicate by which of the following conditions you are hampered? A longstanding illness
bao23a257Can you indicate by which of the following conditions you are hampered? A disability
bao23a258Can you indicate by which of the following conditions you are hampered? A physical condition
bao23a259Can you indicate by which of the following conditions you are hampered? A mental condition
bao23a260The following questions are about providing help to people you know with health problems. Have you ever given this kind of help?
bao23a261What is the best description of the educational level where you last obtained a diploma or certificate?
bao23a262In which country did you obtain this degree?
bao23a264After that, did you start any other educational program that you did not finish or did not finish yet?
bao23a265Do you have a partner who lives at the same address?
bao23a266What is your partner’s main daily activity?
bao23a267What is your partner’s main daily activity? Other, namely
bao23a268Now we have a question about your own sexual preference. How would you describe yourself?
bao23a270Do you have a specific wish to move?
bao23a271What is your marital status?
bao23a272Which language/dialect is usually spoken at your household?
bao23a275To what extent do you think it is important that research is conducted in the Netherlands into the socio-economic position of: All Dutch citizens
bao23a276To what extent do you think it is important that research is conducted in the Netherlands into the socio-economic position of: Migrants
bao23a277To what extent do you think it is important that research is conducted in the Netherlands into the socio-economic position of: Dutch people with parents who migrated to the Netherlands (second generation migration background)
bao23a278To what extent do you think it is important that research is conducted in the Netherlands into the socio-economic position of: Dutch people with grandparents who migrated to the Netherlands (third generation migration background)
bao23a279To what extent do you think it is important that research is conducted in the Netherlands into the socio-economic position of: Dutch people with a dark skin color
bao23a280To what extent do you think it is important that research is conducted in the Netherlands into the socio-economic position of: Ethnic minorities
bao23a281Was it difficult to answer the questions?
bao23a282Were the questions sufficiently clear?
bao23a283Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things?
bao23a284Was it an interesting subject?
bao23a285Did you enjoy answering the questions?
bao23a286Starting date questionnaire
bao23a287Starting time questionnaire
bao23a288End date questionnaire
bao23a289End time questionnaire
bao23a290Duration in seconds

Response Information

Response Overview
Selected number of household members: 3,391 (100.0%)
Non-response: 930 (27.4%)
Response: 2,461 (72.6%)
Complete: 2,386 (70.4%)
Incomplete: 75 (2.2%)
Collection Events
Period
16-10-2023 to 31-10-2023
Sample
Participants DPES 2021, supplemented with a stratified sample, taking into account the response rate per age category. Additionally, we invited a sample including panel members with a migration background and a Dutch nationality.
Collection Mode
Internet Survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-respondents.

Period
06-11-2023 to 14-11-2023
Sample
Non-respondents of the first measurement.
Collection Mode
Internet Survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-respondents.